Human settlements existed in Baotou as early as 5,000 years ago. It did not develop into a village with just two small streets until the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty. The Yellow River flows along the southern edge of the city, which features a temperate continental climate.

Baotou is rich in mineral resources, with more than 40 types discovered. Bayan Obo is world-famous as a giant polymetallic symbiotic mine boasting the world’s largest rare earth reserves.

Wudangzhao Temple (also known as Guangjue Temple), located 70 kilometers northeast of downtown, was built during the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty and ranks among China’s renowned temples. Other celebrated religious sites include Meidaizhao Temple, Kundulunzhao Temple and Meiligengzhao Temple. Zhuanlongzang Scenic Area in Donghe District is a picturesque tourist spot.

Baotou sits in central Inner Mongolia with highly accessible transport links. Visitors can reach the city by air, coach or train. Baotou Airport operates direct flights to most major domestic cities across China. Its railway network is well-developed, with trains connecting Baotou to numerous cities nationwide. Multiple passenger transport terminals offer flexible coach travel options for tourists.

Urban destination

June to September. Spring in Baotou is windy, and increasingly severe sandstorms originating in Inner Mongolia make it unsuitable for sightseeing. Late autumn and winter are bitterly cold, with the grasslands devoid of greenery, so these periods are not ideal for visiting.

2 to 3 days