Places of Interest and Historical Sites in Anyi County
Yingpanshan Cultural Site
The site lies in Lengshang Village of Shibi Town, covering an area of approximately 5,600 square meters, enclosed by an earthen rampart all around.
In 1982, archaeological collections included hard pottery pieces decorated with cloud-and-thunder patterns, grid patterns, circular vortex patterns, I-shaped patterns, meander patterns and zigzag patterns. Unearthed relics also contained pottery net sinkers, polished stone adzes, stone pestles, pottery beaters, pottery vessels and tripod legs, as well as bronze axes, iron adzes and bronze adzes. All these artifacts date back to the Western Zhou Dynasty.
Anchangshan Cultural Site
Located 350 meters southeast of Huayuan Village in Dinghu Town, the site spans about 4,800 square meters.
Hard pottery shards with various decorative patterns were collected here in 1982, confirmed as cultural relics of the Western Zhou Dynasty.
Tongluoshan Cultural Site
This site is situated 100 meters southeast of Du Village, Jianfang, Shibi Town, covering 1,500 square meters.
Stone implements and pottery were unearthed in 1982, featuring zigzag patterns, meander patterns, circular vortex patterns, cloud-and-thunder patterns, double-line Z patterns and eye patterns. Archaeologists found fragments of clay wares including urns, jars and li tripods, broken pottery beaters, spinning wheels and net sinkers. An almost intact long-handled bowl was also discovered. All the finds belong to the Western Zhou period.
Jintai Stone Archway
Standing in the center of Jintai Village, Shibi Town, this archway forms part of an ancestral hall complex.
It was renovated in the 4th year of the Zhengde reign of the Ming Dynasty (1509) and reconstructed in the 23rd year of the Jiaqing reign of the Qing Dynasty (1818).
Built entirely of dressed granite in an imitation timber-frame style, it has four pillars and three gateways. The pillars are carved with decorative patterns, with a white marble horizontal stele embedded in the middle.
The inscription on the southern side reads Upholding the Virtues of Ancestors, while the northern side is engraved with Blessings Descending Upon the Generations. The archway remains well-preserved to this day.
Xiaqiao Stone Pagoda
Located at Tabatang in Shidai Village, Shishan, Changbu Town, this Buddhist stone scripture pillar was erected in the Ming Dynasty.
Carved wholly from granite, it consists of three sections: base, main shaft and roof, crowned with a pearl finial and flame-shaped stone carvings. The structure is still in good condition.
Wenfeng Pagoda
Originally named Longwen Pagoda, it stands roughly 110 meters east of Anyi Bridge on the north bank of the Liao River.
Construction was initiated in the 2nd year of the Chongzhen reign of the Ming Dynasty (1629), sponsored by Xu Daxiang, Director of the Ministry of Personnel. The project was suspended after five storeys due to insufficient funds.
In the 12th year of the Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty (1734), Magistrate Gong Dapeng continued the construction and finished the seven-storey hexagonal brick pagoda. Shaped like a writing brush, it was named Wenfeng Pagoda, literally the Pagoda of Literary Prosperity.
The pagoda is 23 meters high, with wooden staircases winding upwards on each floor, offering a panoramic view from the top.
In 1978, the decayed top pillar was restored with government funding, and the exterior was repainted red and white to restore its original look.
From 1989 to 1991, local residents raised 170,000 yuan for further renovation. The pagoda now towers loftily with dazzling splendour.
It is a key cultural relic under municipal protection in Nanchang, and an application has been submitted for provincial-level heritage protection status.
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