Located in the eastern part of Jilin Province, near the border tripoint where China, Russia, and North Korea meet, the Fangchuan Scenic Area is a unique and historically significant destination. Situated in Hunchun City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, this scenic spot offers breathtaking natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and profound geopolitical importance.
Fangchuan is often referred to as "China's easternmost village" and is renowned for its panoramic views of the Tumen River, which flows into the Sea of Japan. From the observation decks in the scenic area, visitors can see Russia to the east, North Korea to the south, and the vast expanse of China’s northeastern frontier. The iconic "China's Easternmost Point" monument and the "Tumen River Border Tower" are popular landmarks that highlight the area’s strategic location.
The region is also known for its pristine natural environment, with lush forests, rolling hills, and diverse wildlife. It serves as an important ecological corridor within the broader Changbai Mountain ecosystem. In addition to its natural beauty, Fangchuan reflects the multicultural character of Yanbian, home to China’s ethnic Korean community, where visitors can experience Korean-Chinese traditions, cuisine, and architecture.
Historically, Fangchuan played a key role in China’s border affairs, especially during the late Qing Dynasty and the 20th century. The area symbolizes China’s efforts to safeguard its territorial integrity and maintain peaceful cross-border relations.
Today, the Fangchuan Scenic Area is not only a popular tourist destination but also an educational site for understanding China’s geography, history, and international borders. Whether you're interested in geopolitics, nature, or culture, Fangchuan offers a one-of-a-kind experience at the edge of China’s eastern frontier.
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