Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the Qing Dynasty (总理衙门)
发表日期:2021年7月13日 共浏览146 次
【编辑录入:中华旅游网】
字体颜色:
【字体:放大正常缩小】
【双击鼠标左键自动滚屏】
【图片上滚动鼠标滚轮变焦图片】
The former site of the Zongli Yamen is now located in Dongtangzi Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing. Nearly all the buildings are preserved in good condition.
The Zongli Yamen was the first significant institutional innovation in the central Beijing bureaucracy that the Qing government had made since the Yongzheng Emperor created the nucleus of the Grand Council in 1729. The Zongli Yamen was supervised by a controlling board of five senior officials (initially all Manchus), among whom Prince Gong was the de facto leader. In their discussions on establishing the new agency, Qing officials reiterated that it was only to be a temporary institution, maintained until the current foreign and domestic crisis had passed.
The Zongli Yamen had a relatively low formal status in the Qing administrative hierarchy and its members served concurrently in other government agencies, which further weakened its position. Furthermore, the Zongli Yamen was not the sole policy making body in foreign affairs, a prerogative which still rested in the hands of the emperor. It became the means of communication between the Qing government and the foreign ministers to China in Beijing's legation quarter.